tithika
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Utpanna Ekadashi 2028 in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sun 12 Nov or Mon 13 Nov

Vrat · times in UTC+4

When is Utpanna Ekadashi 2028 in Sevan?

Smarta

Sunday 12 November

Vaishnava

Monday 13 November

Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)

Full panchang for Sun 12 Nov in Sevan

Parana time: when to break the fast?

Smarta · Monday 13 November

Parana time
10:27–17:43
7 h 16 min · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava · Tuesday 14 November

Parana time
07:45–17:43
9 h 58 min · Tithika’s convention

Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana

Smarta

  • Sunday 12 November
  • 07:43Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Monday 13 November
  • 10:27–17:43Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava

  • Monday 13 November
  • 07:44Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Tuesday 14 November
  • 07:45–17:43Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Open in TithikaSee Utpanna Ekadashi's date in each of your places, side by side.

Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Sun 12 Nov or Mon 13 Nov in Sevan?

Smarta · For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Sun 12 Nov: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Mon 13 Nov.

Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 08:01. Ekadashi: 08:01 to 05:12 Mon.

Ekadashi ended at 05:12; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 08:01 Sun to 05:12.

One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smarta

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 08:01 on Sun 12 Nov, after that sunrise (07:43), and ends at 05:12 on Mon 13 Nov, before the next (07:44 Mon): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Sun 12 Nov.

Vaishnava

Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Sun 12 Nov arunodaya (06:07–07:43) is Dashami. On Mon 13 Nov it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 05:12, then Dwadashi): Mon 13 Nov.

Breaking the fast

Smarta · Mon 13 Nov, 10:27–17:43 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)

Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 05:12 on Mon 13 Nov to 02:11 on Tue 14 Nov; harivasara ends at 10:27. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 17:43: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 09:44, which here ends before harivasara does.

Vaishnava · Tue 14 Nov, 07:45–17:43 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)

Dwadashi ends at 02:11 on Tue 14 Nov, in the night, before arunodaya (06:09): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 07:45, to sunset, 17:43, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.

The rule

Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)

The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.

Smarta
Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
Vaishnava
Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
Breaking the fast
on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).