Utpanna Ekadashi 2023 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:30–18:39, Sat 9 Dec
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 2023 in Ipameri?
Friday 8 December
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Fri 8 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Saturday 9 December
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Friday 8 December
-
05:29Fast beginsat sunrise
- Saturday 9 December
-
05:30–18:39Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Fri 8 Dec in Ipameri?
Utpanna Ekadashi is on Fri 8 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 20:36 Thu to 22:01.
Ekadashi ended at 22:01 Fri; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Fri 8 Dec only, at 05:29: Fri 8 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 20:36 Thu, before it (03:53–05:29).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Sat 9 Dec, 05:30–18:39 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 22:01 on Fri 8 Dec to 22:43 on Sat 9 Dec; harivasara ends at 04:12. So parana runs from sunrise on Sat 9 Dec, 05:30. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:39: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:08.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).