Utpanna Ekadashi 2021 in Codcod, Western Visayas, Philippines Tue 30 Nov or Wed 1 Dec
Vrat · times in PST
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 2021 in Codcod?
Smarta
Tuesday 30 November
Vaishnava
Wednesday 1 December
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Tue 30 Nov in CodcodParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Wednesday 1 December
Vaishnava · Thursday 2 December
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Tuesday 30 November
-
05:48Fast beginsat sunrise
- Wednesday 1 December
-
10:04–17:22Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Wednesday 1 December
-
05:49Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 2 December
-
05:49–17:23Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Tue 30 Nov or Wed 1 Dec in Codcod?
Smarta · For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Tue 30 Nov: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Wed 1 Dec.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 06:44. Ekadashi: 06:44 to 04:44 Wed.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 04:44; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 06:44 Tue to 04:44.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+8). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 06:44 on Tue 30 Nov, after that sunrise (05:48), and ends at 04:44 on Wed 1 Dec, before the next (05:49 Wed): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Tue 30 Nov.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Tue 30 Nov arunodaya (04:12–05:48) is Dashami. On Wed 1 Dec it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 04:44, then Dwadashi): Wed 1 Dec.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Wed 1 Dec, 10:04–17:22 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:44 on Wed 1 Dec to 02:05 on Thu 2 Dec; harivasara ends at 10:04. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 17:22: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:08, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Thu 2 Dec, 05:49–17:23 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 02:05 on Thu 2 Dec, in the night, before arunodaya (04:13): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:49, to sunset, 17:23, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).