Utpanna Ekadashi 1991 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 06:28⁠–⁠19:35, Mon 2 Dec

Vrat · times in UTC−2

When is Utpanna Ekadashi 1991 in Ipameri?

Sunday 1 December

Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)

Smarta · Vaishnava

Full panchang for Sun 1 Dec in Ipameri

Parana time: when to break the fast?

Monday 2 December

Parana time

06:28–19:35

13 h 7 min · Tithika’s convention

Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana

Sunday 1 December
06:28Fast beginsat sunrise
Monday 2 December
06:28–19:35Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention

Open in TithikaSee Utpanna Ekadashi's date in each of your places, side by side.

Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Sun 1 Dec in Ipameri?

Utpanna Ekadashi is on Sun 1 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 22:43 Sat to 22:27.

Ekadashi ended at 22:27 Sun; arunodaya is Dwadashi.

One row per day, on one clock (UTC−2). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 1 Dec only, at 06:28: Sun 1 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 22:43 Sat, before it (04:52–06:28).

Breaking the fast

Smarta · Vaishnava · Mon 2 Dec, 06:28–19:35 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)

Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 22:27 on Sun 1 Dec to 22:38 on Mon 2 Dec; harivasara ends at 04:30. So parana runs from sunrise on Mon 2 Dec, 06:28. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 19:35: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 09:06.

The rule

Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)

The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.

Smarta: Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
Vaishnava: Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
Breaking the fast: on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).