Utpanna Ekadashi 1988 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 07:50–19:37, Mon 5 Dec
Vrat · times in UTC−2
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 1988 in Ipameri?
Sunday 4 December
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Sun 4 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Monday 5 December
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Sunday 4 December
-
06:29Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 5 December
-
07:50–19:37Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Sun 4 Dec in Ipameri?
Utpanna Ekadashi is on Sun 4 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 23:23 Sat to 01:28 Mon.
Ekadashi ended at 01:28; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−2). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 4 Dec only, at 06:29: Sun 4 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 23:23 Sat, before it (04:53–06:29).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Mon 5 Dec, 07:50–19:37 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 01:28 on Mon 5 Dec to 02:57 on Tue 6 Dec; harivasara ends at 07:50. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 19:37: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 09:07.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).