Utpanna Ekadashi 1965 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 18 Nov or Fri 19 Nov
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 1965 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Thursday 18 November
Vaishnava
Friday 19 November
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Thu 18 Nov in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Friday 19 November
Vaishnava · Saturday 20 November
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Thursday 18 November
-
05:28Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 19 November
-
09:58–18:28Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Friday 19 November
-
05:28Fast beginsat sunrise
- Saturday 20 November
-
05:28–18:28Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Thu 18 Nov or Fri 19 Nov in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Thu 18 Nov: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 19 Nov.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 05:57. Ekadashi: 05:57 to 04:18 Fri.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 04:18; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 05:57 Thu to 04:18.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 05:57 on Thu 18 Nov, after that sunrise (05:28), and ends at 04:18 on Fri 19 Nov, before the next (05:28 Fri): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Thu 18 Nov.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Thu 18 Nov arunodaya (03:52–05:28) is Dashami. On Fri 19 Nov it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 04:18, then Dwadashi): Fri 19 Nov.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Fri 19 Nov, 09:58–18:28 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:18 on Fri 19 Nov to 02:57 on Sat 20 Nov; harivasara ends at 09:58. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:28: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:04, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Sat 20 Nov, 05:28–18:28 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 02:57 on Sat 20 Nov, in the night, before arunodaya (03:52): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:28, to sunset, 18:28, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).