Utpanna Ekadashi 1934 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:28–18:36, Mon 3 Dec
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 1934 in Ipameri?
Sunday 2 December
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Sun 2 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Monday 3 December
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Sunday 2 December
-
05:28Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 3 December
-
05:28–18:36Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Sun 2 Dec in Ipameri?
Utpanna Ekadashi is on Sun 2 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 19:03 Sat to 19:33.
Ekadashi ended at 19:33 Sun; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 2 Dec only, at 05:28: Sun 2 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 19:03 Sat, before it (03:52–05:28).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Mon 3 Dec, 05:28–18:36 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 19:33 on Sun 2 Dec to 19:16 on Mon 3 Dec; harivasara ends at 01:29. So parana runs from sunrise on Mon 3 Dec, 05:28. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:36: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:06.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).