Utpanna Ekadashi 1905 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 22 Nov or Thu 23 Nov
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Utpanna Ekadashi 1905 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Wednesday 22 November
Vaishnava
Thursday 23 November
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Wed 22 Nov in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Thursday 23 November
Vaishnava · Friday 24 November
Utpanna Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Wednesday 22 November
-
05:28Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 23 November
-
09:01–18:30Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Thursday 23 November
-
05:28Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 24 November
-
05:28–18:30Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Utpanna Ekadashi on Wed 22 Nov or Thu 23 Nov in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Utpanna Ekadashi is on Wed 22 Nov: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Thu 23 Nov.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 06:24. Ekadashi: 06:24 to 03:42 Thu.
Ekadashi ended at 03:42; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 06:24 Wed to 03:42.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 06:24 on Wed 22 Nov, after that sunrise (05:21), and ends at 03:42 on Thu 23 Nov, before the next (05:21 Thu): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Wed 22 Nov.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Wed 22 Nov arunodaya (03:45–05:21) is Dashami. On Thu 23 Nov it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 03:42, then Dwadashi): Thu 23 Nov.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Thu 23 Nov, 09:01–18:30 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 03:42 on Thu 23 Nov to 00:32 on Fri 24 Nov; harivasara ends at 08:55. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:23: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 07:58, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Fri 24 Nov, 05:28–18:30 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 00:32 on Fri 24 Nov, in the night, before arunodaya (03:45): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:21, to sunset, 18:24, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).