Saphala Ekadashi 2051 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil 2 dates in 2051
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Saphala Ekadashi 2051 in Ipameri?
Twice in 2051
Sunday 8 January
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Sun 8 Jan in IpameriThursday 28 December
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Thu 28 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Monday 9 January
Friday 29 December
Saphala Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Sun 8 Jan
-
05:45Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 9 January
-
05:46–18:53Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Thu 28 Dec
-
05:38Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 29 December
-
05:39–18:50Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why does Saphala Ekadashi fall on these dates?
A lunar date comes about 11 days earlier each year, until an extra lunar month (adhika) moves it later again. One falling early in January can move back into the December before, so a year can have two, and the next year none.
Why Sun 8 Jan?
Saphala Ekadashi is on Sun 8 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 18:42 Sat to 19:40.
Ekadashi ended at 19:40 Sun; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 8 Jan only, at 05:45: Sun 8 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 18:42 Sat, before it (04:09–05:45).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Mon 9 Jan, 05:46–18:53 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 19:40 on Sun 8 Jan to 19:50 on Mon 9 Jan; harivasara ends at 01:43. So parana runs from sunrise on Mon 9 Jan, 05:46. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:53: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:23.
Why Thu 28 Dec?
Saphala Ekadashi is on Thu 28 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 14:54.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 14:54 Wed to 17:34.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 28 Dec only, at 05:38: Thu 28 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 14:54 Wed, before it (04:02–05:38).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Fri 29 Dec, 05:39–18:50 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 17:34 on Thu 28 Dec to 19:56 on Fri 29 Dec; harivasara ends at 00:10. So parana runs from sunrise on Fri 29 Dec, 05:39. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:50: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:17.
The rule
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).