Saphala Ekadashi 1949 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Thu 15 Dec or Fri 16 Dec
Vrat · times in UTC−2
When is Saphala Ekadashi 1949 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Thursday 15 December
Vaishnava
Friday 16 December
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Thu 15 Dec in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Friday 16 December
Vaishnava · Saturday 17 December
Saphala Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Thursday 15 December
-
06:32Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 16 December
-
09:22–19:44Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Friday 16 December
-
06:32Fast beginsat sunrise
- Saturday 17 December
-
06:33–19:44Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Saphala Ekadashi on Thu 15 Dec or Fri 16 Dec in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Saphala Ekadashi is on Thu 15 Dec: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 16 Dec.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 06:40. Ekadashi: 06:40 to 04:04 Fri.
Ekadashi ended at 04:04; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 06:40 Thu to 04:04.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−2). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 06:40 on Thu 15 Dec, after that sunrise (06:32), and ends at 04:04 on Fri 16 Dec, before the next (06:32 Fri): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Thu 15 Dec.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Thu 15 Dec arunodaya (04:56–06:32) is Dashami. On Fri 16 Dec it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 04:04, then Dwadashi): Fri 16 Dec.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Fri 16 Dec, 09:22–19:44 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:04 on Fri 16 Dec to 01:17 on Sat 17 Dec; harivasara ends at 09:22. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 19:44: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 09:11, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Sat 17 Dec, 06:33–19:44 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 01:17 on Sat 17 Dec, in the night, before arunodaya (04:57): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 06:33, to sunset, 19:44, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Pausha Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Margashirsha Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).