Rama Ekadashi 1955 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Wed 9 Nov or Thu 10 Nov
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Rama Ekadashi 1955 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Wednesday 9 November
Vaishnava
Thursday 10 November
Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Ashwina Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Wed 9 Nov in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Thursday 10 November
Vaishnava · Friday 11 November
Rama Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Wednesday 9 November
-
05:30Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 10 November
-
10:44–18:22Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Thursday 10 November
-
05:30Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 11 November
-
03:54–05:03Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Rama Ekadashi on Wed 9 Nov or Thu 10 Nov in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Rama Ekadashi is on Wed 9 Nov: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Thu 10 Nov.
Dashami until 04:41, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 04:41 to 04:38 Thu.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 04:38; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 04:41 Wed to 04:38.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 9 Nov only, at 05:30: Wed 9 Nov.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Wed 9 Nov Dashami lasts until 04:41, inside arunodaya (03:54–05:30), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 04:38, so Vaishnavas fast on Thu 10 Nov: Thu 10 Nov.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Thu 10 Nov, 10:44–18:22 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:38 on Thu 10 Nov to 05:03 on Fri 11 Nov; harivasara ends at 10:44. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:22: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:05, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Fri 11 Nov, 03:54–05:03 (from arunodaya, Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 05:03 on Fri 11 Nov, after arunodaya begins (03:54) and before sunrise (05:30). When Dwadashi is short, the Nirnayasindhu, citing the Matsya, brings parana forward to dawn, before Dwadashi ends. Tithika starts it at arunodaya: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Ashwina Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).