Rama Ekadashi 1923 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sun 4 Nov or Mon 5 Nov
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Rama Ekadashi 1923 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Sunday 4 November
Vaishnava
Monday 5 November
Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Ashwina Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Sun 4 Nov in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Monday 5 November
Vaishnava · Tuesday 6 November
Rama Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Sunday 4 November
-
05:33Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 5 November
-
07:19–18:20Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Monday 5 November
-
05:32Fast beginsat sunrise
- Tuesday 6 November
-
05:32–18:20Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Rama Ekadashi on Sun 4 Nov or Mon 5 Nov in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Rama Ekadashi is on Sun 4 Nov: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Mon 5 Nov.
Dashami until 04:03, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 04:03 to 02:00 Mon.
Ekadashi ended at 02:00; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 04:03 Sun to 02:00.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 4 Nov only, at 05:33: Sun 4 Nov.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Sun 4 Nov Dashami lasts until 04:03, inside arunodaya (03:57–05:33), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 02:00, so Vaishnavas fast on Mon 5 Nov: Mon 5 Nov.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Mon 5 Nov, 07:19–18:20 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 02:00 on Mon 5 Nov to 23:16 on Mon 5 Nov; harivasara ends at 07:19. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:20: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:06.
Vaishnava · Tue 6 Nov, 05:32–18:20 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 23:16 Mon on Tue 6 Nov, in the night, before arunodaya (03:56): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:32, to sunset, 18:20, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Kartika Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Ashwina Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).