Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1998 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil 2 dates in 1998
Vrat · times in UTC−2
When is Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1998 in Ipameri?
Twice in 1998
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Friday 9 January
Wednesday 30 December
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Thu 8 Jan
-
06:45Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 9 January
-
06:46–17:02Parana timeto break the fast
Tue 29 Dec
-
06:39Fast beginsat sunrise
- Wednesday 30 December
-
06:39–09:31Parana timeto break the fast
Why does Pausha Putrada Ekadashi fall on these dates?
A lunar date comes about 11 days earlier each year, until an extra lunar month (adhika) moves it later again. One falling early in January can move back into the December before, so a year can have two, and the next year none.
Why Thu 8 Jan?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Thu 8 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 19:49 Wed to 18:19.
Ekadashi ended at 18:19 Thu; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−2). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 8 Jan only, at 06:45: Thu 8 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 19:49 Wed, before it (05:09–06:45).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Fri 9 Jan, 06:46–17:02
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 18:19 on Thu 8 Jan to 17:02 on Fri 9 Jan; harivasara ends at 00:00. So parana runs from sunrise on Fri 9 Jan, 06:46. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 09:23.
Why Tue 29 Dec?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Tue 29 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 15:18.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 15:18 Mon to 12:30.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−2). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Tue 29 Dec only, at 06:39: Tue 29 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 15:18 Mon, before it (05:03–06:39).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Wed 30 Dec, 06:39–09:31
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 12:30 on Tue 29 Dec to 09:31 on Wed 30 Dec; harivasara ends at 17:45 Tue. So parana runs from sunrise on Wed 30 Dec, 06:39.
The rule
Pausha Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).