Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1979 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil 2 dates in 1979
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1979 in Ipameri?
Twice in 1979
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Tuesday 9 January
Sunday 30 December
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Mon 8 Jan
-
05:45Fast beginsat sunrise
- Tuesday 9 January
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05:46–18:53Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Sat 29 Dec
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05:39Fast beginsat sunrise
- Sunday 30 December
-
05:39–07:16Parana timeto break the fast
Why does Pausha Putrada Ekadashi fall on these dates?
A lunar date comes about 11 days earlier each year, until an extra lunar month (adhika) moves it later again. One falling early in January can move back into the December before, so a year can have two, and the next year none.
Why Mon 8 Jan?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Mon 8 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 20:04 Sun to 20:55.
Ekadashi ended at 20:55 Mon; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 8 Jan only, at 05:45: Mon 8 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 20:04 Sun, before it (04:09–05:45).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Tue 9 Jan, 05:46–18:53 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 20:55 on Mon 8 Jan to 22:13 on Tue 9 Jan; harivasara ends at 03:15. So parana runs from sunrise on Tue 9 Jan, 05:46. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:53: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:23.
Why Sat 29 Dec?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Sat 29 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 09:50.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 09:50 Fri to 08:25.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 29 Dec only, at 05:39: Sat 29 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 09:50 Fri, before it (04:03–05:39).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Sun 30 Dec, 05:39–07:16
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 08:25 on Sat 29 Dec to 07:16 on Sun 30 Dec; harivasara ends at 14:08 Sat. So parana runs from sunrise on Sun 30 Dec, 05:39.
The rule
Pausha Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).