Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1941 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil 2 dates in 1941
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1941 in Ipameri?
Twice in 1941
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Friday 10 January
Monday 29 December
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Thu 9 Jan
-
05:46Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 10 January
-
05:46–08:12Parana timeto break the fast
Sun 28 Dec
-
05:38Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 29 December
-
10:08–18:50Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why does Pausha Putrada Ekadashi fall on these dates?
A lunar date comes about 11 days earlier each year, until an extra lunar month (adhika) moves it later again. One falling early in January can move back into the December before, so a year can have two, and the next year none.
Why Thu 9 Jan?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Thu 9 Jan: Ekadashi and Dwadashi both grow, so Smartas take the later day, and its arunodaya is free of Dashami.
Dashami until 05:05, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 05:05 to 06:57 Thu.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 05:05 Wed to 06:57.
Dwadashi: 06:57 Thu to 08:12, longer than its day: it grows too.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It holds both sunrises, 05:45 on Wed 8 Jan and 05:46 on Thu 9 Jan. Ekadashi (05:05 Wed 8 Jan to 06:57 Thu 9 Jan) and Dwadashi (06:57 Thu 9 Jan to 08:12 Fri 10 Jan) are both longer than their day; when both grow, Smartas take the later day: Thu 9 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: on Wed 8 Jan Dashami lasts until 05:05, inside it (04:09–05:45); on Thu 9 Jan Ekadashi holds all of it.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Fri 10 Jan, 05:46–08:12
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 06:57 on Thu 9 Jan to 08:12 on Fri 10 Jan; harivasara ends at 13:16 Thu. So parana runs from sunrise on Fri 10 Jan, 05:46.
Why Sun 28 Dec?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Sun 28 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 00:53 to 03:29 Mon.
Ekadashi ended at 03:29; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 00:53 Sun to 03:29.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 28 Dec only, at 05:38: Sun 28 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 00:53, before it (04:02–05:38).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Mon 29 Dec, 10:08–18:50 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 03:29 on Mon 29 Dec to 06:05 on Tue 30 Dec; harivasara ends at 10:08. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:50: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:17, which here ends before harivasara does.
The rule
Pausha Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).