Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1930 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil 2 dates in 1930
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1930 in Ipameri?
Twice in 1930
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Sunday 12 January
Thursday 1 January 1931
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Sat 11 Jan
-
05:47Fast beginsat sunrise
- Sunday 12 January
-
05:47–06:11Parana timeto break the fast
Wed 31 Dec
-
05:40Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 1 January
-
05:40–16:27Parana timeto break the fast
Why does Pausha Putrada Ekadashi fall on these dates?
A lunar date comes about 11 days earlier each year, until an extra lunar month (adhika) moves it later again. One falling early in January can move back into the December before, so a year can have two, and the next year none.
Why Sat 11 Jan?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Sat 11 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 10:50.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 10:50 Fri to 08:52.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 11 Jan only, at 05:47: Sat 11 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 10:50 Fri, before it (04:11–05:47).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Sun 12 Jan, 05:47–06:11
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 08:52 on Sat 11 Jan to 06:11 on Sun 12 Jan; harivasara ends at 14:12 Sat. So parana runs from sunrise on Sun 12 Jan, 05:47.
Why Wed 31 Dec?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Wed 31 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 16:54 Tue to 17:06.
Ekadashi ended at 17:06 Wed; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 31 Dec only, at 05:40: Wed 31 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 16:54 Tue, before it (04:04–05:40).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Thu 1 Jan 1931, 05:40–16:27
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 17:06 on Wed 31 Dec to 16:27 on Thu 1 Jan; harivasara ends at 22:57 Wed. So parana runs from sunrise on Thu 1 Jan, 05:40. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:19.
The rule
Pausha Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).