Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1914 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil 2 dates in 1914
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Pausha Putrada Ekadashi 1914 in Ipameri?
Twice in 1914
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Thursday 8 January
Monday 28 December
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Wed 7 Jan
-
05:44Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 8 January
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10:48–18:53Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Sun 27 Dec
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05:38Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 28 December
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08:36–18:49Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why does Pausha Putrada Ekadashi fall on these dates?
A lunar date comes about 11 days earlier each year, until an extra lunar month (adhika) moves it later again. One falling early in January can move back into the December before, so a year can have two, and the next year none.
Why Wed 7 Jan?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Wed 7 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 03:36 to 04:42 Thu.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 04:42; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 03:36 Wed to 04:42.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 7 Jan only, at 05:44: Wed 7 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 03:36, before it (04:08–05:44).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Thu 8 Jan, 10:48–18:53 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:42 on Thu 8 Jan to 05:04 on Fri 9 Jan; harivasara ends at 10:48. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:53: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:23, which here ends before harivasara does.
Why Sun 27 Dec?
Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Sun 27 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 23:26 Sat to 02:00 Mon.
Ekadashi ended at 02:00; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 23:26 Sat to 02:00.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 27 Dec only, at 05:38: Sun 27 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 23:26 Sat, before it (04:02–05:38).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Mon 28 Dec, 08:36–18:49 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 02:00 on Mon 28 Dec to 04:22 on Tue 29 Dec; harivasara ends at 08:36. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:49: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:16, which here ends before harivasara does.
The rule
Pausha Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).