Parama Ekadashi 1909 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 06:33–18:01, Thu 12 Aug
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Parama Ekadashi 1909 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Thursday 12 August
Parama Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Wednesday 11 August
-
06:34Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 12 August
-
06:33–18:01Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Parama Ekadashi on Wed 11 Aug in Ipameri?
Parama Ekadashi is on Wed 11 Aug: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 18:15 Tue to 17:57.
Ekadashi ended at 17:57 Wed; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 11 Aug only, at 06:28: Wed 11 Aug. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 18:15 Tue, before it (04:52–06:28).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Thu 12 Aug, 06:33–18:01 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 17:57 on Wed 11 Aug to 18:05 on Thu 12 Aug; harivasara ends at 23:59 Wed. So parana runs from sunrise on Thu 12 Aug, 06:27. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 17:55: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:45.
The rule
Krishna Ekadashi of an adhika month
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).