Papankusha Ekadashi 2002 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:42–18:13, Thu 17 Oct
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Papankusha Ekadashi 2002 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Thursday 17 October
Papankusha Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Wednesday 16 October
-
05:43Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 17 October
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05:42–18:13Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Papankusha Ekadashi on Wed 16 Oct in Ipameri?
Papankusha Ekadashi is on Wed 16 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 16:53 Tue to 18:44.
Ekadashi ended at 18:44 Wed; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 16 Oct only, at 05:43: Wed 16 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 16:53 Tue, before it (04:07–05:43).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Thu 17 Oct, 05:42–18:13 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 18:44 on Wed 16 Oct to 20:55 on Thu 17 Oct; harivasara ends at 01:17. So parana runs from sunrise on Thu 17 Oct, 05:42. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:13: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:12.
The rule
Ashwina Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).