tithika
हिन्दी

Nirjala Ekadashi 1993 in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Mon 31 May or Tue 1 Jun

Vrat · times in UTC+4

When is Nirjala Ekadashi 1993 in Sevan?

Smarta

Monday 31 May

Vaishnava

Tuesday 1 June

Jyeshtha Shukla Ekadashi

Full panchang for Mon 31 May in Sevan

Parana time: when to break the fast?

Smarta · Tuesday 1 June

Parana time
07:06–20:24
13 h 18 min · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava · Wednesday 2 June

Parana time
05:31–20:24
14 h 53 min · Tithika’s convention

Nirjala Ekadashi timings: fast, parana

Smarta

  • Monday 31 May
  • 05:32Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Tuesday 1 June
  • 07:06–20:24Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention

Vaishnava

  • Tuesday 1 June
  • 05:31Fast beginsat sunrise
  • Wednesday 2 June
  • 05:31–20:24Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Open in TithikaSee Nirjala Ekadashi's date in each of your places, side by side.

Why is Nirjala Ekadashi on Mon 31 May or Tue 1 Jun in Sevan?

Smarta · For Smartas, Nirjala Ekadashi is on Mon 31 May: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Tue 1 Jun.

Dashami until 04:17, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 04:17 to 01:43 Tue.

Ekadashi ended at 01:43; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 04:17 Mon to 01:43.

One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smarta

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 31 May only, at 05:32: Mon 31 May.

Vaishnava

Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Mon 31 May Dashami lasts until 04:17, inside arunodaya (03:56–05:32), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 01:43, so Vaishnavas fast on Tue 1 Jun: Tue 1 Jun.

Breaking the fast

Smarta · Tue 1 Jun, 07:06–20:24 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)

Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 01:43 on Tue 1 Jun to 23:13 on Tue 1 Jun; harivasara ends at 07:06. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 20:24: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:30.

Vaishnava · Wed 2 Jun, 05:31–20:24 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)

Dwadashi ends at 23:13 Tue on Wed 2 Jun, in the night, before arunodaya (03:55): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:31, to sunset, 20:24, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.

The rule

Jyeshtha Shukla Ekadashi

The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.

Smarta
Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
Vaishnava
Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
Breaking the fast
on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).