Mokshada Ekadashi 2023 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:36–18:47, Sat 23 Dec
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Mokshada Ekadashi 2023 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Saturday 23 December
Mokshada Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Friday 22 December
-
05:35Fast beginsat sunrise
- Saturday 23 December
-
05:36–18:47Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Mokshada Ekadashi on Fri 22 Dec in Ipameri?
Mokshada Ekadashi is on Fri 22 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 23:47 Thu to 22:42.
Ekadashi ended at 22:42 Fri; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Fri 22 Dec only, at 05:35: Fri 22 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 23:47 Thu, before it (03:59–05:35).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Sat 23 Dec, 05:36–18:47 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 22:42 on Fri 22 Dec to 21:54 on Sat 23 Dec; harivasara ends at 04:30. So parana runs from sunrise on Sat 23 Dec, 05:36. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:47: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:14.
The rule
Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).