Makar Sankranti 2021 in Saatlı, Azerbaijan Punya kaal 08:06–22:44, Thu 14 Jan
Festival · times in UTC+4
When is Makar Sankranti 2021 in Saatlı?
Thursday 14 January
The Sun’s entry into Makara (sidereal, Lahiri)
Full panchang for Thu 14 Jan in SaatlıMakar Sankranti Punya kaal: what time?
Why is Makar Sankranti on Thu 14 Jan in Saatlı?
Makar Sankranti is on Thu 14 Jan: the Sun enters Makara in the night, at 06:44.
Ring: the Sun’s yearly path, 12 rashis of 30° counted from 0°; stars fixed (sidereal, Lahiri). Close-up: the Sun’s path on one clock (UTC+4): its rashi above, day and night below. Sun: at each sunrise, with its longitude, and where it enters. Box: Punya kala.
Wed 13 Jan. The Sun enters Makara at 06:44 Thu.
Thu 14 Jan. The punya kala is the 40 ghatis (16 h) after the ingress: this morning, from sunrise 08:06 to 22:44.
The Sun enters Makara at 06:44, in the night after sunset (17:43 Wed). The Dharmasindhu then puts the punya kala on the next day: Thu 14 Jan.
The rule
The Sun’s entry into Makara (sidereal, Lahiri)
The Makar Sankranti bath and gifts are made in the punya kala after the Sun’s ingress.
- Smarta
- an ingress by day, or within 3 ghatis after sunset, keeps that day; one later in the night gives the next day’s punya kala (Dharmasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- the Smarta day.