Kamada Ekadashi 2028 in Pāthardi, Maharashtra Wed 5 Apr or Thu 6 Apr
Maharashtra, India
Vrat · times in IST
When is Kamada Ekadashi 2028 in Pāthardi?
Smarta
Wednesday 5 April
Vaishnava
Thursday 6 April
Chaitra Shukla Ekadashi
Full panchang for Wed 5 Apr in PāthardiParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Thursday 6 April
Vaishnava · Friday 7 April
Kamada Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Wednesday 5 April
-
06:19Fast beginsat sunrise
- Thursday 6 April
-
10:12–18:44Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Thursday 6 April
-
06:18Fast beginsat sunrise
- Friday 7 April
-
06:18–18:44Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Kamada Ekadashi on Wed 5 Apr or Thu 6 Apr in Pāthardi?
Smarta · For Smartas, Kamada Ekadashi is on Wed 5 Apr: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Thu 6 Apr.
Dashami through all of arunodaya and at sunrise; Ekadashi begins at 07:46. Ekadashi: 07:46 to 04:58 Thu.
Ekadashi holds arunodaya only until 04:58; then Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 07:46 Wed to 04:58.
One row per day, on one clock (IST). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 07:46 on Wed 5 Apr, after that sunrise (06:19), and ends at 04:58 on Thu 6 Apr, before the next (06:18 Thu): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Wed 5 Apr.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Wed 5 Apr arunodaya (04:43–06:19) is Dashami. On Thu 6 Apr it holds no Dashami (Ekadashi until 04:58, then Dwadashi): Thu 6 Apr.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Thu 6 Apr, 10:12–18:44 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:58 on Thu 6 Apr to 01:52 on Fri 7 Apr; harivasara ends at 10:12. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:44: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:47, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Fri 7 Apr, 06:18–18:44 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 01:52 on Fri 7 Apr, in the night, before arunodaya (04:42): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 06:18, to sunset, 18:44, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Chaitra Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).