Kamada Ekadashi 1978 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 10:33–18:00, Wed 19 Apr
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Kamada Ekadashi 1978 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Wednesday 19 April
Kamada Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Tuesday 18 April
-
06:22Fast beginsat sunrise
- Wednesday 19 April
-
10:33–18:00Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Kamada Ekadashi on Tue 18 Apr in Ipameri?
Kamada Ekadashi is on Tue 18 Apr: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 03:37 to 04:31 Wed.
Ekadashi ended at 04:31; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 03:37 Tue to 04:31.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Tue 18 Apr only, at 06:22: Tue 18 Apr. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 03:37, before it (04:46–06:22).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Wed 19 Apr, 10:33–18:00 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 04:31 on Wed 19 Apr to 04:42 on Thu 20 Apr; harivasara ends at 10:33. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:00: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:42, which here ends before harivasara does.
The rule
Chaitra Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).