Jaya Ekadashi 1977 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Parana time 05:59–18:52, Mon 31 Jan
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Jaya Ekadashi 1977 in Ipameri?
Parana time: when to break the fast?
Monday 31 January
Jaya Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
- Sunday 30 January
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05:59Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 31 January
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05:59–18:52Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Jaya Ekadashi on Sun 30 Jan in Ipameri?
Jaya Ekadashi is on Sun 30 Jan: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Ekadashi through all of arunodaya and at sunrise. Ekadashi: 20:43 Sat to 22:46.
Ekadashi ended at 22:46 Sun; arunodaya is Dwadashi.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sun 30 Jan only, at 05:59: Sun 30 Jan. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 20:43 Sat, before it (04:23–05:59).
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Vaishnava · Mon 31 Jan, 05:59–18:52 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 22:46 on Sun 30 Jan to 00:15 on Tue 1 Feb; harivasara ends at 05:08. So parana runs from sunrise on Mon 31 Jan, 05:59. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:52: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:34.
The rule
Magha Shukla Ekadashi
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).