Janmashtami 2012 in Chahārbāgh, Alborz Province, Iran Thu 9 Aug or Fri 10 Aug
Festival · times in UTC+4:30
When is Janmashtami 2012 in Chahārbāgh?
Smarta
Thursday 9 August
Vaishnava
Friday 10 August
Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami (purnimanta) · Shravana Krishna Ashtami (amanta)
Full panchang for Thu 9 Aug in ChahārbāghJanmashtami Nishita puja muhurat: what time?
Smarta · Thursday 9 August
Vaishnava · Friday 10 August
Why is Janmashtami on Thu 9 Aug or Fri 10 Aug in Chahārbāgh?
Smarta · Janmashtami is on Thu 9 Aug: Ashtami holds all of nishitha that night, and no other.
Nishitha is Saptami; Ashtami begins at 10:10 Thu.
Ashtami holds all of nishitha, 00:51 Fri–01:33 Fri. Ashtami: 10:10 to 12:41 Fri.
Ashtami ended at 12:41; nishitha is Navami.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4:30). Band: the tithi. Box: Nishitha. Dark strip: night.
Krishna’s birth is celebrated at nishitha, the midnight muhurta. Ashtami runs from 10:10 on Thu 9 Aug to 12:41 on Fri 10 Aug, so only Thursday night’s nishitha (00:51 Fri–01:33 Fri) falls within it.
Vaishnavas keep Janmashtami on a tithi that Saptami does not pierce: Ashtami holds sunrise on Fri 10 Aug, at 06:21. Reading the Vaishnava rule by sunrise is Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami (purnimanta) · Shravana Krishna Ashtami (amanta)
Krishna’s birth is celebrated at nishitha, the midnight muhurta.
- Smarta
- the night whose nishitha Ashtami holds; when it touches both or neither, the later (Dharmasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- a Ashtami that Saptami does not pierce, read at sunrise: Tithika’s convention.