Janmashtami 1961 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Fri 1 Sep or Sat 2 Sep
Festival · times in UTC−3
When is Janmashtami 1961 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Friday 1 September
Vaishnava
Saturday 2 September
Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami (purnimanta) · Shravana Krishna Ashtami (amanta)
Full panchang for Fri 1 Sep in IpameriJanmashtami Nishita puja muhurat: what time?
Smarta · Friday 1 September
Vaishnava · Saturday 2 September
Why is Janmashtami on Fri 1 Sep or Sat 2 Sep in Ipameri?
Smarta · Janmashtami is on Fri 1 Sep: Ashtami holds all of nishitha that night, and no other.
Nishitha is Saptami; Ashtami begins at 07:58 Fri.
Ashtami holds all of nishitha, 23:48–00:36 Sat. Ashtami: 07:58 to 08:24 Sat.
Ashtami ended at 08:24; nishitha is Navami.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Nishitha. Dark strip: night.
Krishna’s birth is celebrated at nishitha, the midnight muhurta. Ashtami runs from 07:58 on Fri 1 Sep to 08:24 on Sat 2 Sep, so only Friday night’s nishitha (23:48–00:36 Sat) falls within it.
Vaishnavas keep Janmashtami on a tithi that Saptami does not pierce: Ashtami holds sunrise on Sat 2 Sep, at 06:19. Reading the Vaishnava rule by sunrise is Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami (purnimanta) · Shravana Krishna Ashtami (amanta)
Krishna’s birth is celebrated at nishitha, the midnight muhurta.
- Smarta
- the night whose nishitha Ashtami holds; when it touches both or neither, the later (Dharmasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- a Ashtami that Saptami does not pierce, read at sunrise: Tithika’s convention.