Janmashtami 1921 in Nova Ibiá, Bahia, Brazil Thu 25 Aug or Fri 26 Aug
Festival · times in UTC−3
When is Janmashtami 1921 in Nova Ibiá?
Smarta
Thursday 25 August
Vaishnava
Friday 26 August
Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami (purnimanta) · Shravana Krishna Ashtami (amanta)
Full panchang for Thu 25 Aug in Nova IbiáJanmashtami Nishita puja muhurat: what time?
Smarta · Thursday 25 August
Vaishnava · Friday 26 August
Why is Janmashtami on Thu 25 Aug or Fri 26 Aug in Nova Ibiá?
Smarta · Janmashtami is on Thu 25 Aug: Ashtami holds all of nishitha that night, and no other.
Ashtami holds all of nishitha, 23:15–00:04 Fri. Ashtami: 22:09 to 21:21 Fri.
Ashtami ended at 21:21; nishitha is Navami. Ashtami: 22:09 Thu to 21:21.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Nishitha. Dark strip: night.
Krishna’s birth is celebrated at nishitha, the midnight muhurta. Ashtami runs from 22:09 on Thu 25 Aug to 21:21 on Fri 26 Aug, so only Thursday night’s nishitha (23:15–00:04 Fri) falls within it.
Vaishnavas keep Janmashtami on a tithi that Saptami does not pierce: Ashtami holds sunrise on Fri 26 Aug, at 05:47. Reading the Vaishnava rule by sunrise is Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Bhadrapada Krishna Ashtami (purnimanta) · Shravana Krishna Ashtami (amanta)
Krishna’s birth is celebrated at nishitha, the midnight muhurta.
- Smarta
- the night whose nishitha Ashtami holds; when it touches both or neither, the later (Dharmasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- a Ashtami that Saptami does not pierce, read at sunrise: Tithika’s convention.