Indira Ekadashi 1929 in Ipameri, Goiás, Brazil Sat 28 Sep or Sun 29 Sep
Vrat · times in UTC−3
When is Indira Ekadashi 1929 in Ipameri?
Smarta
Saturday 28 September
Vaishnava
Sunday 29 September
Ashwina Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Bhadrapada Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
Full panchang for Sat 28 Sep in IpameriParana time: when to break the fast?
Smarta · Sunday 29 September
Vaishnava · Monday 30 September
Indira Ekadashi timings: fast, parana
Smarta
- Saturday 28 September
-
05:57Fast beginsat sunrise
- Sunday 29 September
-
08:25–18:09Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Vaishnava
- Sunday 29 September
-
05:56Fast beginsat sunrise
- Monday 30 September
-
05:56–18:09Parana timeto break the fast · Tithika’s convention
Why is Indira Ekadashi on Sat 28 Sep or Sun 29 Sep in Ipameri?
Smarta · For Smartas, Indira Ekadashi is on Sat 28 Sep: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Sun 29 Sep.
Dashami until 05:23, inside arunodaya; Ekadashi at sunrise. Ekadashi: 05:23 to 03:00 Sun.
Ekadashi ended at 03:00; arunodaya is Dwadashi. Ekadashi: 05:23 Sat to 03:00.
One row per day, on one clock (UTC−3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 28 Sep only, at 05:57: Sat 28 Sep.
Vaishnavas test arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise. On Sat 28 Sep Dashami lasts until 05:23, inside arunodaya (04:21–05:57), so that Ekadashi is pierced. Ekadashi ends at 03:00, so Vaishnavas fast on Sun 29 Sep: Sun 29 Sep.
Breaking the fast
Smarta · Sun 29 Sep, 08:25–18:09 (sunset, Tithika’s convention)
Parana is on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara) and before it ends. Dwadashi runs from 03:00 on Sun 29 Sep to 00:41 on Mon 30 Sep; harivasara ends at 08:25. Parana is a day act, so Tithika ends the window at sunset, 18:09: Tithika’s convention. Dwadashi runs past midday: the Dharmasindhu reports that many keep parana to the first 3 muhurtas after sunrise, until 08:23, which here ends before harivasara does.
Vaishnava · Mon 30 Sep, 05:56–18:09 (Trayodashi, sunrise to sunset: Tithika’s convention)
Dwadashi ends at 00:41 on Mon 30 Sep, in the night, before arunodaya (04:20): Tithika counts a Dwadashi that ended in the night as absent, its convention. With no Dwadashi, the Nirnayasindhu has parana on Trayodashi: from sunrise, 05:56, to sunset, 18:09, since parana is a day act: Tithika’s convention.
The rule
Ashwina Krishna Ekadashi (purnimanta) · Bhadrapada Krishna Ekadashi (amanta)
The Ekadashi fast runs from sunrise until parana the next day.
- Smarta
- Ekadashi at sunrise; over two sunrises the first, or the second when Dwadashi grows too; with none, the day it is current (Nirnayasindhu).
- Vaishnava
- Ekadashi through arunodaya, the 96 minutes before sunrise, unpierced by Dashami; over two sunrises, the second.
- Breaking the fast
- on Dwadashi, after its first quarter (harivasara).